Page 33 - 2018 SDCA Project

WATER Section: Bioswale

Whether it is being used as a resource or managed to prevent erosion and flooding, water is a fundamental part of the landscape. At Solomon’s

Temple Foundation, stormwater drainage poses a challenge. Over time, the existing drainage swale through the back yard has been compromised by

erosion and excessive ponding, which contributes to the growth of mosquitoes. The swale and the five bridges that cross over it is one of the more

interesting landscape features at the property, and it could become a unique amenity if restored properly. SDCA proposes overhauling the existing

drainage swale to create a bioswale. Bioswales are drainage troughs that are engineered to retain water for short periods of time and allow it to soak

into the ground. This is good for the environment and surrounding landscape because it reduces downstream erosion while enhancing water quality

and groundwater supplies. The bioswale should be planted with grasses and native wetland vegetation and reinforced with river stones. Proper

landscaping will allow the swale to become an attractive feature in the garden, and also provide habitat for frogs, salamanders, and pollinators. It can
also serve as an opportunity for nature play and an educational element for residents to learn about water and ecology. The detention pond next to

the dumpster can be overhauled in much the same way as the swale, to create a bioretention pond.

An additional environmentally friendly and economical opportunity to utilize water is to install rain barrels or cisterns at the downspouts of buildings.

The stormwater captured can be channeled downhill to irrigate garden beds,

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